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霹雳舞如何从街头“跳”进奥运_我的网站

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An aerial drone photo taken on March 19, 2025 shows the construction site of the Chinese-built Talanta Sports City in Nairobi, Kenya. (Xinhua/Han Xu)
    An aerial drone photo taken on March 19, 2025 shows the construction site of the Chinese-built Talanta Sports City in Nairobi, Kenya. (Xinhua/Han Xu)In Nairobi, a 60,000-seat football stadium is entering the final stage of construction. Built in just two years, the Talanta Stadium will serve as the main venue of the 2027 Africa Cup of Nations, co-hosted by Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania.
"The schedule was extremely tight -- just two years, while comparable projects elsewhere usually take more than three," Du Xiao, project manager of the stadium for China Road and Bridge Corporation (CRBC), told Xinhua in a recent interview. "There is a very real sense of pride."
According to Du, the stadium has no running track, bringing spectators close to the pitch. Its seats take on the green, red and black of Kenya's national flag, while the facade features the traditional shield and spear of the Maasai people.
Upon completion, the stadium is set to be renamed the Raila Odinga International Stadium, in honor of Kenya's late former Prime Minister Raila Odinga.
The roof adopts a cable-supported grid system erected with a "cable-first, steel-after" method, which Du said is the first of its kind independently designed and built by China. Without temporary steel supports, 48 radial cables are tensioned to lift six ring cables before steel trusses are laid on top, saving at least three months of construction time, with displacement controlled to the millimeter. In 2025 alone, some 1,300 containers of materials and equipment were shipped from China to the site.
For CRBC, the stadium is only the latest chapter of a much longer story. The company built its first road in Kenya in 1984, and over 42 years, its footprint has extended from roads to bridges, ports, railways and buildings.
Du Shan, the executive general manager of CRBC Kenya office, recalled that before 2008, Nairobi was cut apart by three rivers and a cross-district trip could take more than three hours. After CRBC completed the ring roads, the journey now takes about 50 minutes. The company is also expanding the A8, a national trunk road, from two lanes to four and six, she said.
On the Mombasa-Nairobi Standard Gauge Railway, wildlife corridors were built with a clearance of more than six meters, "so that giraffes can pass with their heads held high," Du Shan said.
Workers are engaged at the construction site of the Chinese-built Talanta Sports City in Nairobi, Kenya, on March 18, 2025. (Xinhua/Han Xu)
    Workers are engaged at the construction site of the Chinese-built Talanta Sports City in Nairobi, Kenya, on March 18, 2025. (Xinhua/Han Xu)Du Xiao arrived in Kenya in August 2011 and has worked on the ring roads, the Mombasa-Nairobi railway, the Nairobi-Malaba railway and the Nairobi Expressway before taking on the stadium project.
"Working overseas, we should not arrive thinking about changing the place. We should first adapt to and learn from the local community," he said. "What many projects truly open up is not just roads and railways, but trust between people."
The stadium sits near Kibera, Kenya's largest informal settlement. Du Xiao remembers a local young man named Sammy, who had no skills when he applied for a job but volunteered for the project's equipment training and became a pump truck operator. "I asked him why he worked so hard. He said, 'I never thought I would have the chance to touch these machines. Now I feel I can support my whole family.'"
According to Du Shan, the project recruited nearly 500 young workers from the neighborhood during construction, many of whom have qualified as assistant engineers, while about 280 local youths were mentored into technical backbones during the construction of the Mombasa-Nairobi railway.
More than 350 CRBC employees have worked overseas for over a decade, and each year the company awards them a gold medal for long-term dedication, she said. "The medal is not only an honor, but also a kind of warmth. Because 42 years -- it has truly not been easy."
When his child was born, Du Xiao was at a critical stage of the Nairobi Expressway project and could not make it home. "People in overseas engineering live in two worlds -- the project site on one side, the family on the other. All you can do is try to do a little better on each side," he said.
"Maybe I will one day leave this country. But this stadium will remain," he said. "I came here to build projects. Then I found that this country has shaped who I am today." 
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霹雳舞被认为是“嘻哈文化”的基石,上世纪70年代起源于美国纽约市布朗克斯区。霹雳舞的很多动作与体操和武术有着联系,在吸收不同的体育和艺术风格后,逐渐成为以“即兴表演”为主的技巧性街舞。据美国《舞蹈杂志》介绍,霹雳舞大致由五要素构成:摇滚步、过渡/连接、腿部动作、整体动作及定点。上世纪80年代,这项运动被传播到加拿大、日本、法国等地。从上世纪90年代开始,世界街舞大赛成为开办最早、也是最顶级的赛事,霹雳舞在更大范围内得到普及。霹雳舞的核心是“斗舞”,这让它被赋予竞技属性。

二 | 国际奥委会官网称,霹雳舞是一项将街头舞蹈动作与非凡运动能力相结合的运动。

三 | 发展多年之后,如今的霹雳舞拥有一套固定规则来保障公平竞争。在选手1对1斗舞过程中,3名或更多奇数构成的评委团会围绕技巧性、多样性、表演性、乐感、创意性和个性来打分。

当霹雳舞在2018年青奥会上亮相时,国际奥委会主席巴赫原本只打算拿出15分钟考察赛事,不过,年轻舞者的动作张力、现场音乐的节奏、观看人群的热烈欢呼让他被深深吸引,最终看完整场比赛。在国际奥委会提倡奥运年轻化的背景下,霹雳舞在2020年成为2024年巴黎奥运会正式比赛项目。届时,霹雳舞将设置男子组和女子组,各16名选手,参赛队员须在2008年12月31日前出生。在男女各16个席位中,包括1个主办国配额和两张外卡,其余13个名额将通过一系列资格赛产生,每个国家/地区奥委会最多两人入选。在2021年霹雳舞世锦赛上,美国和日本选手分获男女组冠军。

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Published on:04:28:39


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